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| == Getting started with emerge == | | {{Subarch |
| Emerge is the front-end for funtoo's portage package manager. With emerge it is easy to install, update or remove packages.
| | |CPU Family=64-Bit AMD Processors |
| | |subarch=amd64-jaguar |
| | |CHOST=x86_64-pc-linux-gnu |
| | |CFLAGS=-march=btver2 -O2 -pipe |
| | |USE=mmx sse sse2 sse3 sse4 3dnow 3dnowext |
| | |CPU Features=low-power |
| | |Description= |
| | }} |
| | The '''amd64-jaguar''' (also called AMD Family 16h) subarch supports the [[Wikipedia:Jaguar (microarchitecture)|AMD jaguar microarchitecture]], which is targeted at low-power devices, including notebooks, tablets and small form-factor desktops and servers. It is perhaps most well-known for being the microarchitecture used for the [[Wikipedia:Playstation 4|Playstation 4]] and [[Wikipedia:Xbox One|Xbox One]], which each use custom 8-core Jaguar APUs. |
| | Socketed Jaguar APUs use the [[Wikipedia:AM1 Socket|AM1 socket]], and [[Wikipedia:Socket_FT3|FT3 socket]] for mobile devices. G-series [[Wikipedia:System_on_a_chip|"system on a chip" (SoC)]] APUs are available for non-socketed devices such as tablets and embedded system boards. |
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| === Update package database ===
| | Desktop Jaguar APUs include the [[Wikipedia:List_of_AMD_accelerated_processing_unit_microprocessors#.22Kabini.22.2C_.22Temash.22_.282013.2C_28_nm.29|Kabini A-series APUs and Temash E-series APUs]], such as the Athlon 5150 and 5350 APUs, and Sempron 2650 and 3850. |
| '''Sync local package database. This will update your local Portage tree with the latest Funtoo ebuilds.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge --sync
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| </console>
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| === Search packages ===
| | Amd64-jaguar subarches use the MOVBE instruction which is not available on amd64-bulldozer, amd64-piledriver or amd64-steamroller. They are thus not instruction-compatible with any of these subarches. |
| '''Search packages by name.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -s firefox
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| ###i## emerge --search firefox
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| </console>
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| | |
| '''Search packages by description.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -S web browser
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| ###i## emerge --searchdesc web browser
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| </console>
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| | |
| === Install packages ===
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| '''Install package.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge firefox
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| </console>
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| '''Install multiple packages.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge firefox thunderbird
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| </console>
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| '''Install package. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes. Show verbose output.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -av firefox
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| ###i## emerge --ask firefox
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| </console>
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| | |
| === Remove packages ===
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| '''Remove package.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -C firefox
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| ###i## emerge --unmerge firefox
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| </console>
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| | |
| '''Remove package. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -aC firefox
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| </console>
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| | |
| '''Remove orphaned packages. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -a --depclean
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| </console>
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| | |
| === Update packages ===
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| '''Update all packages.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -uDN @world
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| </console>
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| | |
| '''Update all packages. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes. Show verbose output.'''
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| <console>
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| ###i## emerge -uavDN @world
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| </console>
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| == Emerge options ==
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| ; --sync
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| : Updates the portage tree that is located in /usr/portage by default.
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| ; --search -s
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| : Searches for matches of the supplied string in the portage tree.
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| ; --searchdesc -S
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| : Matches the search string against the description field as well as the package name.
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| | |
| ; --ask -a
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| : Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.
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| | |
| ; --pretend -p
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| : Instead of actually performing the merge, simply display what *would* have been installed if --pretend weren't used.
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| ; --unmerge -C
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| : Removes all matching packages.
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| ; --update -u
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| : Updates packages to the best version available, which may not always be the highest version number due to masking for testing and development.
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| ; --deep [DEPTH] -D
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| : force emerge to consider the entire dependency tree of packages, instead of checking only the immediate dependencies of the packages.
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| ; --newuse -N
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| : Tells emerge to include installed packages where USE flags have changed since compilation.
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| ; --depclean -c
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| : Remove orphaned packages. Cleans the system by removing packages that are not associated with explicitly merged packages.
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| ; --autounmask-write
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| : Automatically write package.use settings as necessary to satisfy dependencies.
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| ; --resume -r
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| : Resumes the most recent merge list that has been aborted due to an error.
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| ; --jobs[=JOBS] -j [JOBS]
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| : Specifies the number of packages to build simultaneously.
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| | |
| ; --load-average [LOAD]
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| : Specifies that no new builds should be started if there are other builds running and the load average is at least LOAD (a floating-point number).
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| == Configuration ==
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| === make.conf ===
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| Emerge can be configured with <code>/etc/portage/make.conf</code>
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| {{File
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| |/etc/portage/make.conf|<pre>
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| CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
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| CXXFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
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| MAKEOPTS="-j2"
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| EMERGE_DEFAULT_OPTS="--jobs 2 --load-average 2"
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| INPUT_DEVICES="evdev synaptics"
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| VIDEO_CARDS="intel i965"
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| LINGUAS="en en_US en_GB"
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| ACCEPT_LICENSE="*"
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| | |
| USE="mmx mmxext sse sse2 sse3 ssse3 threads alsa X gtk xcb dri opengl vaapi udev \
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| svg x264 xvid gstreamer webm vpx icu bash-completion vim-pager \
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| -gnome -xscreensaver -cups -fortran -deprecated -iptables -ipv6 -geoloc \
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| -mta -sendmail -kmod -tiff -live -quicktime -real -gpm -themes"
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| </pre>}}
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| | |
| === package.use ===
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| Per-package use flags can be configured with <code>/etc/portage/package.use</code>
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| <console>
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| ###i## nano /etc/portage/package.use
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| x11-wm/dwm savedconfig
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| media-sound/ncmpcpp visualizer clock taglib
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| </console>
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| === package.accept_keywords ===
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| If you want to install package that has not been tested on your architecture you need to edit <code>/etc/portage/package.accept_keywords</code>
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| <console>
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| ###i## nano /etc/portage/package.accept_keywords
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| =app-misc/screenfetch-9999 **
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| </console>
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| == Further info ==
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| For further info see emerge man page.
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| <console>$##i## man emerge</console>
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| [[Category:Portage]]
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| [[Category:HOWTO]]
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| [[Category:Tutorial]]
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| [[Category:System]]
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