Difference between pages "Portage Git Mirror" and "Emerge/pt-br"

Revision as of 16:52, February 7, 2015

Principiando com o emerge

Emerge é o front-end para o gerenciador de Portage do funtoo. Com o emerge é fácil instalar, atualizar ou remover pacotes.

Atualizar a Base de Dados de Pacote

Sincronize base de dados de pacote local. Isso atualizará sua arvore Portage local com a ultima versão do Funtoo ebuilds.

root # emerge --sync

Buscar pacotes

Busca pacotes por nome.

root # emerge -s firefox
root # emerge --search firefox

Busca pacotes pode descrição.

root # emerge -S web browser
root # emerge --searchdesc web browser

Install packages

Instalar pacote.

root # emerge firefox

Instalar múltiplos pacotes.

root # emerge firefox thunderbird

Instalar pacotes. Pedir por confirmação antes de realizar quaisquer alterações. Exibe saída em verbose.

root # emerge -av firefox
root # emerge --ask firefox

Remove packages

Remove package.

root # emerge -C firefox
root # emerge --unmerge firefox

Remove package. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.

root # emerge -aC firefox

Remove orphaned packages. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.

root # emerge -a --depclean

Update packages

Update all packages.

root # emerge -uDN @world

Update all packages. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes. Show verbose output.

root # emerge -uavDN @world

When upgrading to a new version of perl, it is necessary to also run perl-cleaner afterwards:

root # emerge -auvDN @world
root # perl-cleaner --all

Note

This requirement of running perl-cleaner will eventually go away, once all perl-related ebuilds are updated to EAPI 5. EAPI 5 is a version of the Ebuild specification that supports smart updating of perl-related bits.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
-=Setting up local git mirror =
+== Principiando com o emerge ==
+Emerge é o front-end para o gerenciador de Portage do funtoo. Com o emerge é fácil instalar, atualizar ou remover pacotes.
-This tutorial explains how to save bandwidth when several local computers need to pull updates from a single remote git repository.
+=== Atualizar a Base de Dados de Pacote ===
+'''Sincronize base de dados de pacote local. Isso atualizará sua arvore Portage local com a ultima versão do Funtoo ebuilds.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge --sync
+</console>
-== Use case ==
+=== Buscar pacotes ===
+'''Busca pacotes por nome.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge -s firefox
+###i## emerge --search firefox
+</console>
-This tutorial will be about hosting a local mirror of funtoo git based portage tree.
+'''Busca pacotes pode descrição.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge -S web browser
+###i## emerge --searchdesc web browser
+</console>
-Following terms should be adapted
+=== Install packages ===
+'''Instalar pacote.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge firefox
+</console>
-{{TableStart}}
+'''Instalar múltiplos pacotes.'''
-<tr class="header">
+<console>
-<th align="left">Terms</th>
+###i## emerge firefox thunderbird
-<th align="left">Definition</th>
+</console>
-</tr>
-<tr class="odd">
-<td align="left">git.lan</td>
-<td align="left">The git-daemon local mirror host</td>
-</tr>
-<tr class="even">
-<td align="left">localhost</td>
-<td align="left">Any local host</td>
-</tr>
-<tr class="odd">
-<td align="left">nobody</td>
-<td align="left">Owner user of .git files</td>
-</tr>
-<tr class="even">
-<td align="left">/home/git-mirrors</td>
-<td align="left">Base path of git-daemon</td>
-</tr>
-{{TableEnd}}
-== Local mirror ==
+'''Instalar pacotes. Pedir por confirmação antes de realizar quaisquer alterações. Exibe saída em verbose.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge -av firefox
+###i## emerge --ask firefox
+</console>
-==== Prepare directories and get portage tree====
+=== Remove packages ===
+'''Remove package.'''
 <console>
-###i## mkdir /home/git-mirrors
+###i## emerge -C firefox
-###i## chown nobody /home/git-mirrors
+###i## emerge --unmerge firefox
-###i## su -s /bin/sh nobody
-$##bl## cd /home/git-mirrors
-$##bl## git clone --mirror --bare git://github.com/funtoo/ports-2012.git portage.git
 </console>
-For a security reason we use a nobody user .
-==== git-daemon configuration====
-{{file|name=/etc/conf.d/git-daemon|desc=|body=
- GITDAEMON_OPTS="--syslog --verbose --enable=receive-pack --export-all"
-GITDAEMON_OPTS="${GITDAEMON_OPTS} --base-path=/home/git-mirrors /home/git-mirrors --interpolated-path=/home/git-mirrors"
-GIT_USER=nobody
-GIT_GROUP=nobody
-}}
-====Service configuration====
+'''Remove package. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.'''
-To start daemon with a mirror machine boot add <code>git-daemon</code> to default runlevel
 <console>
-###i## rc-update add git-daemon default
+###i## emerge -aC firefox
 </console>
-To make changes start immediately just run <code>rc</code>
+'''Remove orphaned packages. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes.'''
 <console>
-###i## rc
+###i## emerge -a --depclean
 </console>
-=== Pull from remote ===
+=== Update packages ===
+'''Update all packages.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge -uDN @world
+</console>
-Add the following to <code>/etc/cron.daily/funtoo-sync.sh</code>:
+'''Update all packages. Ask for confirmation before performing any changes. Show verbose output.'''
+<console>
+###i## emerge -uavDN @world
+</console>
-<pre>
+'''When upgrading to a new version of perl, it is necessary to also run <code>perl-cleaner</code> afterwards:'''
-#!/bin/sh
-cd /home/git-mirrors/portage.git
-su nobody -s "/bin/sh" -c "git fetch"
-</pre>
-== Cloning from local git-daemon ==
-Local clone from <code>git.lan</code>:
 <console>
-###i## mv /usr/portage /usr/portage.old
+###i## emerge -auvDN @world
-###i## git clone git://git.lan/portage.git /usr/portage
+###i## perl-cleaner --all
-###i## cd /usr/portage
-###i## git checkout funtoo.org
 </console>
-== Downstream Clients Settings ==
+{{Note|This requirement of running <code>perl-cleaner</code> will eventually go away, once all perl-related ebuilds are updated to EAPI 5. EAPI 5 is a version of the Ebuild specification that supports smart updating of perl-related bits.}}
-{{file|name=/etc/portage/make.conf|lang=|desc=define client sync source for emerge --sync|body=
-SYNC="git://git.lan/portage.git"}}
-[[Category:HOWTO]]