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= 安裝教學 : 介紹 =
= 安裝教學 : 介紹 =


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# ##i##歡迎使用Funtoo Linux!
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這份教學能幫助你在PC相容系統上以最簡單的步驟安裝Funtoo Linux。
這份教學能幫助你在PC相容系統上以最簡單的步驟安裝Funtoo Linux。
</div>


Welcome to Funtoo Linux! This document was written to help you install Funtoo Linux on PC-compatible systems, while keeping distracting options regarding system configuration to a minimum.
''If you're new to installing a Gentoo-based Linux, or new to Linux entirely -- welcome!'' We have attempted to make these installation instructions understandable to new users as well. We encourage all new users to read [[Wolf Pack Philosophy]] to understand some of the distinctives of the Funtoo community.
 
Before we get started, please review the following important information:
 
{{VMwareBlurb}}
 
<div style="background-color: #eeefe3; border-radius: 8px; padding: 10px;">
;Current Release: The current release of Funtoo Linux is {{c|1.4}}, sometimes referred to as {{c|1.4-release}} or {{c|1.4-release-std}}. This is actually a (mostly) rolling release with an emphasis on stability. We also have {{c|next}} available, which is a rolling release with updated core packages and is the default for Raspberry Pi 4 and the SiFive U740 RISC-V stages.
 
;Development Model: Funtoo Linux is a ''community-developed'' Linux meta-distribution. If you use Funtoo Linux, you are welcome to contribute to its development via code.funtoo.org without going through any special procedure or complicated approval process. See [[Development Guide]] for more information on how to contribute to Funtoo. We also have [https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL2YVrx9jFJOd8aBrJBbXPir8zCMcK3Ip8 YouTube video tutorials] to help you get started.
 
;Support Matrix: Please use our [[Support Matrix]] to familiarize yourself with the technologies we do -- and do not -- support.
 
;Documentation Styles:{{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}|Install/Introduction|We also offer the ability to [[InstallPrintable|view the install instructions]] as a single page, suitable for printing.|We now offer the ability to {{Install|1=read and browse the Install Guide section-by-section}}. Online users may find this more convenient.}}
 
;Release Notes: To familiarize yourself with the latest changes in Funtoo Linux, [[Release Notes/1.4-release|Release Notes for Funtoo Linux 1.4]] are available.
 
;Upgrade Instructions: If upgrading from Funtoo Linux 1.3 or earlier, please consult [[Upgrade_Instructions/1.4-release|Funtoo Linux 1.4 Upgrade Instructions.]]
 
;AWS and Docker Images: We now offer direct deployment of [[Docker|Docker images]] as well as [https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B07KT3VN7Q/ Funtoo Linux in Amazon Web Services]. This is a useful option for those who wish to take advantage of AWS or deploy Funtoo Linux automatically. [[Amazon EC2 Launch|A tutorial-style guide on how to use AWS with Funtoo is available.]]
 
;Running Steam: We have recently released official Steam Docker Images as well as support for Steam on Flatpak -- these are the officially-supported way to run Steam on Funtoo. See [[Steam]] for more information.


如果你有Gentoo Linux的安裝經驗,你可能會對安裝流程感到十分熟悉,但是因為兩者之間仍有許多不同,所以還是建議你閱讀整份文件。如果你是第一次安裝Gentoo系發行版或甚至是第一次接觸Linux,我們都非常歡迎你的加入,我們會盡量讓純新手也能看懂這份教學。
;Containers: [[LXD]] container management as well as Docker is officially supported. Please see [[Chroot and Containers]] for an incomplete but growing list of container technologies available, along with links to further documentation.


{{Tip|We now offer direct deployment of [https://aws.amazon.com/marketplace/pp/B07KT3VN7Q/ Funtoo Linux in Amazon Web Services]. This is a useful option for those who wish to take advantage of AWS or deploy Funtoo Linux automatically. [[Amazon EC2 Launch|A tutorial-style guide on how to use AWS with Funtoo is available.]] }}
;New Fchroot Tool: Our new [https://code.funtoo.org/bitbucket/users/drobbins/repos/fchroot/browse fchroot tool] is now available to allow you to run ARM and RISCV environments on PC-compatible hardware. This is a very effective tool for accelerating building of large pieces of software on resource-constrained ARM systems. See the [https://code.funtoo.org/bitbucket/users/drobbins/repos/fchroot/browse code.funtoo.org page], [[Frankenchroot]] and [[Frankenchroot/Live_NFS_Frankenchroot]] for set-up information.
</div>


{{Note|To familiarize yourself with the latest changes in Funtoo Linux, [[Release Notes/1.3-release|Release Notes for Funtoo Linux 1.3]] are available.}}
Now that we've covered all that important information, it's time to get started installing Funtoo Linux!


<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
# [[#Live CD|下載與啟動LiveCD]]
{{#ifeq:{{PAGENAME}}|Install/Introduction/zh-tw|{{Tip|我們現在提供了[[Install/zh-tw|單一頁面的版本]] 給需要影印的使用者}}
# [[#Prepare Hard Disk|設定硬碟]]
|{{Tip|我們現在提供了{{Install/zh-tw|1=分頁版的安裝教學}},線上讀者可能會感到比較方便}}}}
# [[#Creating filesystems|建立]]與[[#Mounting filesystems|掛載]]檔案系統
=== Installation Overview ===
# [[#Installing the Stage 3 tarball|下載 Stage 3 安裝包]]
這是Funtoo安裝流程的概覽
# [[#Chroot into Funtoo|Chroot進入新系統]]
# [[#Downloading the Portage tree|下載Portage樹]].
# [[#Configuring your system|設定你的系統]]和[[#Configuring your network|網路]]
# [[#Kernel|安裝內核]].
# [[#Installing a Bootloader|安裝啟動程式]].
# [[#Finishing Steps|完成最後的步驟]].
# [[#Restart your system|重啟後享受你的Funtoo Linux]]
<includeonly>{{重要|我們現在允許{{Install|1=閱讀分頁版的安裝教學}},線上讀者可能會認為這樣比較方便}}</includeonly>
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</div>


# [[Install/Download_LiveCD|Download and boot the live CD of your choice]].
<div class="mw-translate-fuzzy">
# [[Install/Prepare_Disk|Prepare your disk]].
# [[Install/Download_LiveCD/zh-tw|下載與啟動LiveCD]]
# [[Install/MBR_Partitioning|MBR Partitioning]].
# [[Install/Prepare_Disk/zh-tw|設定硬碟]]
# [[Install/GPT_Partitioning|GPT Partitioning]].
# [[Install/MBR_Partitioning/zh-tw|MBR分割]]
# [[Install/Creating_Filesystems|Create]] and [[Install/Mounting_Filesystems|mount]] filesystems.
# [[Install/GPT_Partitioning/zh-tw|GPT分割]]
# [[Install/Setting_the_Date|Setting the Date]].
# [[Install/Creating_Filesystems/zh-tw|建立]][[Install/Mounting_Filesystems/zh-tw|掛載]]檔案系統
# [[Install/Download_and_Extract_Stage3|Install the Funtoo stage tarball]] of your choice.
# [[Install/Setting_the_Date/zh-tw|設定日期]]
# [[Install/Chroot|Chroot into your new system]].
# [[Install/Download_and_Extract_Stage3/zh-tw|下載 Stage 3安裝包]]
# [[Install/Download_Portage_Tree|Download the Portage tree]].
# [[Install/Chroot/zh-tw|Chroot進入新系統]]
# [[Install/Configuration_Files|Configure your system]].
# [[Install/Download_Portage_Tree/zh-tw|下載Portage樹]]
# [[Install/Introducing_Portage|Introducing Portage]].
# [[Install/Configuration_Files/zh-tw|設定你的系統]]
# [[Install/Kernel|Install a kernel]].
# [[Install/Introducing_Portage/zh-tw|Portage簡介]]
# [[Install/Bootloader|Install a bootloader]].
# [[Install/Kernel/zh-tw|安裝Kernel]]
# [[Install/Network|Configure the Network]].
# [[Install/Bootloader/zh-tw|安裝Bootloader]]
# [[Install/Finishing|Complete final steps]].
# [[Install/Network/zh-tw|設定網路]]
# [[Install/Profiles|Profile Configuration]].
# [[Install/Finishing/zh-tw|完成最後的步驟]]
# [[Install/Done|All Done! Enjoy!]]
# [[Install/Profiles/zh-tw|個人化設定]]
# [[Install/Done/zh-tw|全都完成了,享受你的新系統吧!]]
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<noinclude>{{InstallNavigation|num=0|next=Download LiveCD|align=right}}</noinclude>
<noinclude>{{InstallNavigation|num=0|next=Download LiveCD|align=right}}</noinclude>

Revision as of 20:18, June 2, 2022

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安裝教學 : 介紹

root # 歡迎使用Funtoo Linux!

這份教學能幫助你在PC相容系統上以最簡單的步驟安裝Funtoo Linux。

If you're new to installing a Gentoo-based Linux, or new to Linux entirely -- welcome! We have attempted to make these installation instructions understandable to new users as well. We encourage all new users to read Wolf Pack Philosophy to understand some of the distinctives of the Funtoo community.

Before we get started, please review the following important information:

Our desktop environment stages (GNOME, Cinnamon, etc.) now support seamless installation on VMware Workstation Pro virtual machines. We highly recommend you enable 3D Accelerated Video for your VM, which is not enabled by default. Click here for more info.
Current Release
The current release of Funtoo Linux is 1.4, sometimes referred to as 1.4-release or 1.4-release-std. This is actually a (mostly) rolling release with an emphasis on stability. We also have next available, which is a rolling release with updated core packages and is the default for Raspberry Pi 4 and the SiFive U740 RISC-V stages.
Development Model
Funtoo Linux is a community-developed Linux meta-distribution. If you use Funtoo Linux, you are welcome to contribute to its development via code.funtoo.org without going through any special procedure or complicated approval process. See Development Guide for more information on how to contribute to Funtoo. We also have YouTube video tutorials to help you get started.
Support Matrix
Please use our Support Matrix to familiarize yourself with the technologies we do -- and do not -- support.
Documentation Styles
We now offer the ability to read and browse the Install Guide section-by-section. Online users may find this more convenient.
Release Notes
To familiarize yourself with the latest changes in Funtoo Linux, Release Notes for Funtoo Linux 1.4 are available.
Upgrade Instructions
If upgrading from Funtoo Linux 1.3 or earlier, please consult Funtoo Linux 1.4 Upgrade Instructions.
AWS and Docker Images
We now offer direct deployment of Docker images as well as Funtoo Linux in Amazon Web Services. This is a useful option for those who wish to take advantage of AWS or deploy Funtoo Linux automatically. A tutorial-style guide on how to use AWS with Funtoo is available.
Running Steam
We have recently released official Steam Docker Images as well as support for Steam on Flatpak -- these are the officially-supported way to run Steam on Funtoo. See Steam for more information.
Containers
LXD container management as well as Docker is officially supported. Please see Chroot and Containers for an incomplete but growing list of container technologies available, along with links to further documentation.
New Fchroot Tool
Our new fchroot tool is now available to allow you to run ARM and RISCV environments on PC-compatible hardware. This is a very effective tool for accelerating building of large pieces of software on resource-constrained ARM systems. See the code.funtoo.org page, Frankenchroot and Frankenchroot/Live_NFS_Frankenchroot for set-up information.

Now that we've covered all that important information, it's time to get started installing Funtoo Linux!

   Tip

我們現在提供了單一頁面的版本 給需要影印的使用者

Installation Overview

這是Funtoo安裝流程的概覽

Install Guide, Chapter 0 Next >