Subarches
Funtoo Linux İndir/Ara Sayfaları
Bu sayfada kolay ve hızlı başvuru için tasarlanmış Funtoo Gnu-Linux alt mimarileri ("subarches" olarak da adlandırılır) genel bir bakış sağlar. Funtoo Gnu-Linux, aşağıda listelenen tüm alt mimariler için optimize edilmiş kurulum görüntüleri sağlar. Belirli bir subarch tıkladığınızda, o subarch hakkında daha fazla bilgi edinebileceğiniz ve yükleme için bir stage3'u indirebileceğiniz bir ayrıntı sayfasına gideceksiniz.
Bu aşamalar 64-bit Intel işlemci aileleri için optimize edilmiştir. AMD işlemciler için optimize edilmiş aşamalar da mevcuttur yukarıdaki sekmede "64-bit AMD işlemcileri" seçin.
| Core2 64 | core2_64 | The core2_64 subarch supports 64-bit-capable processors based on the Core microarchitecture and all processors of the Penryn microarchitecture. This includes all Intel Core 2 branded processors, some Celeron, some Pentium and some Xeon branded processors. | -march=core2 -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-broadwell | intel64 | The intel64-broadwell subarch specifically supports processors based on Intel's Broadwell microarchitecture. Broadwell desktop processors are branded as 5th Generation Intel Core i3, Core i5, and Core i7 Processors. | -march=broadwell -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-haswell | intel64 | The intel64-haswell subarch specifically supports processors based on Intel's Haswell microarchitecture. Haswell desktop processors are branded as 4th Generation Intel Core i3, Core i5, and Core i7 Processors. | -march=haswell -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-ivybridge | intel64 | The intel64-ivybridge subarch specifically supports processors based on Intel's Ivy Bridge microarchitecture and AVX instructions. These processors are branded as 3rd Generation Intel Core i3, Core i5, and Core i7 Processors. | -march=ivybridge -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-nehalem | intel64 | The intel64-nehalem subarch supports first-generation Intel Core processors: Nehalem microarchitecture-based Intel Pentium/Celeron, Intel Core i3, i5, i7 and Xeon Processors. | -march=nehalem -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-sandybridge | intel64 | The intel64-sandybridge subarch specifically supports processors based on Intel's Sandy Bridge microarchitecture and AVX instructions. These processors are branded as 2nd Generation Intel Core i3, Core i5, and Core i7 Processors. | -march=sandybridge -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-silvermont | intel64 | Silvermont is a low-power Atom-based microarchitecture that includes Intel Bay Trail, Avoton and Rangeley Processors. | -march=silvermont -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-skylake | intel64 | The intel64-skylake subarch specifically supports processors based on Intel's Skylake microarchitecture. Skylake desktop processors are branded as 6th (Skylake) and 7th (Kaby Lake) Generation Intel Core i3, Core i5, and Core i7 Processors. | -march=skylake -O2 -pipe |
| Intel64-westmere | intel64 | Intel Westmere processors are updated first-generation Nehalem processors that included a die-shrink and additional AES and PCLMUL instructions. | -march=westmere -O2 -pipe |
| Generic 64 | generic_64 | The generic_64 subarch is designed to support all 64-bit PC-compatible CPUs (x86_64), from their initial release in 2003 to current. | -mtune=generic -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-bulldozer | amd64 | The amd64-bulldozer subarch supports the AMD bulldozer microarchitecture CPUs, which were released from late 2011 through the first quarter of 2012 as a replacement for K10 microarchitecture CPUs. | -march=bdver1 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-excavator | amd64 | The amd64-excavator subarch supports the AMD excavator microarchitecture, produced from 2015. It is the successor to the AMD Steamroller microarchitecture and will be the last revision of the 'bulldozer' family of processors, and is succeeded by AMD Ryzen processors. These processors also include the Bristol Ridge/Carizzo and Stoney Ridge APUs such as the AMD Athlon FX 9830P that include excavator cores along with integrated graphics cores. | -march=bdver4 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-jaguar | amd64 | AMD jaguar microarchitecture debuted in mid-2013 and is targeted at low-power devices, including notebooks, tablets and small form-factor desktops and servers. It is perhaps most well-known for being the microarchitecture used for the Playstation 4 and Xbox One, | |
| Amd64-k10 | amd64 | The amd64-k10 subarch provides support for the AMD Family 10h processors, which were released in late 2007 as a successor to the AMD K8 series processors. | -march=amdfam10 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-piledriver | amd64 | The amd64-piledriver subarch supports the AMD Piledriver microarchitecture produced by AMD from mid-2012 through 2015, which is the successor to the AMD bulldozer microarchitecture. | -march=bdver2 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-steamroller | amd64 | The amd64-steamroller subarch supports the AMD steamroller microarchitecture, produced from early 2014. It is the successor to the AMD Piledriver microarchitecture. | -march=bdver3 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-zen | amd64 | The amd64-zen subarch is optimized for AMD Ryzen and EPYC processors. | -march=znver1 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-zen2 | amd64 | The amd64-zen2 subarch is optimized for AMD Ryzen and EPYC processors series 3000 and above. | -march=znver2 -O2 -pipe |
| Amd64-zen3 | amd64 | The amd64-zen3 subarch is optimized for AMD Ryzen and ThreadRipper 5-Series processors, as well as 3rd generation EPYC processors. See Zen 3 on Wikipedia for more information. | -march=znver3 -O2 -pipe |
| Generic 64 | generic_64 | The generic_64 subarch is designed to support all 64-bit PC-compatible CPUs (x86_64), from their initial release in 2003 to current. | -mtune=generic -O2 -pipe |
| Generic 32 | generic_32 | This subarch supports generic 32-bit PC-compatible processors. | -mtune=generic -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe |
| I686 | i686 | This subarch supports P6-class (Intel Pentium Pro instruction set) processors. | -O2 -march=i686 -mtune=generic -pipe |
The ARM architecture is used on a variety of specialty computing platforms, such as the Raspberry Pi. If you're new to Funtoo, it is suggested that you install an Intel or AMD stage3 on a PC-based laptop, desktop or server system first, and then "graduate" to ARM.
We recommend you use one of our board-optimized builds if possible:
| ODROID-XU4 | odroid | This subarch is optimized specifically for the ODROID-XU4, ODROID-XU3 and ODROID-XU3-LITE boards from ODROID. | -O2 -pipe -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a15.cortex-a7 -mfpu=neon-vfpv4 -mfloat-abi=hard |
| Raspberry Pi (Version 1) | raspi | This subarch is optimized specifically for the Raspberry Pi 1 Model B, Model A, Model B+, Model A+, Compute Module, Raspberry Pi Zero. | -O2 -pipe -march=armv6j -mtune=arm1176jzf-s -mfpu=vfp -mfloat-abi=hard |
| Raspberry Pi (Version 2) | raspi2 | This subarch is optimized specifically for the Raspberry Pi 2 Model B (Broadcom BCM2836, released Feb 2015) | -O2 -pipe -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a7 -mfpu=neon-vfpv4 -mfloat-abi=hard |
| Raspberry Pi (Version 3) | raspi3 | This subarch is optimized specifically for the Raspberry Pi 2 Model B version 1.2 (Oct 2016), Raspberry Pi 3 Model B and Compute Module 3 (2017) | -O2 -pipe -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a53 -mfpu=neon-vfpv4 -mfloat-abi=hard |
The following generic optimized builds are also available: Gentoo
The ARM64 architecture is used on a variety of specialty computing platforms, such as the ODROID C2. If you're new to Funtoo, it is suggested that you install an Intel or AMD stage3 on a PC-based laptop, desktop or server system first, and then "graduate" to ARM.
| Arm64 generic | arm64_generic | This subarch supports the generic ARM64 architecture (Armv8-a), and is suitable for use on Raspberry Pi 4. | -O2 -pipe -march=armv8-a |
CPU'nuzu tanımlama yöntemi
Sahip olduğunuz CPU türünü belirlemenin birkaç yolu vardır. Bir seçenek lscpu komutunu kullanmaktır:
root # lscpu
lspci komutu kullanılamazsa, /proc ile benzer bilgileri alabilirsiniz:
root # cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "^model name" | uniq model name : Intel(R) Core(TM) i7-2640M CPU @ 2.80GHz
cpuid komutu başka bir seçenektir ve başka ilginç bilgiler de sağlayabilir:
root # emerge cpuid; cpuid | tail -n 1
Microarchitecture
Aramak en iyi arkadaştır. Görünen çip adını alın, daha sonra çipiniz için vikipedi makalesiyle ilgili google viki cpu ismini yazın. İşlemcilerin viki makalesinin sağ sütununda mikro mimari listelenir.
Örneğin: "amd phenom viki" için arama yaparsan bunu bulursun. AMD Phenom & "Mikro Mimarisi K10"
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Microarchitecture