Difference between revisions of "User Mode Qemu chroot Guide"

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=''Funtoo binfmt_misc user mode Qemu chroot Guide: aka (Franken chroot)''=


==''Setting Up Your Filesystem''==
===''Exporting Your Remote Mounts with NFS''===
{{file|name=/etc/exports|desc=NFS file systems being exported|body=
# /etc/exports: NFS file systems being exported.  See exports(5).
/
192.168.0.0/24(insecure,no_root_squash,nohide,rw,sync,no_subtree_check)
/boot/
192.168.0.0/24(insecure,no_root_squash,nohide,rw,sync,no_subtree_check)
/dev/
192.168.0.0/24(insecure,no_root_squash,nohide,rw,sync,no_subtree_check,fsid=77)
}}
===''Mounting Your NFS Exports Locally and Binding Pseudo Filesystems''===
{{console|body=
###i## mount foo.local:/ /mnt/piroot
###i## mount -t proc /proc /mnt/piroot/proc
###i## mount --rbind /sys /mnt/piroot/{sys,dev}
###i## mount --make-rslave /mnt/piroot/{sys,dev}
###i## mount -t devpts none /mnt/piroot/dev/pts
}}
{{tip|
(For Better Performance!) mount a tmpfs on top of /mnt/piroot/var/tmp/portage
}}
==''Local Configuration''==
===''Editing Make.conf''===
{{file|name=/etc/portage/make.conf|desc=Portage make.conf file|body=
# /etc/portage/make.conf:
QEMU_USER_TARGETS="aarch64 arm"
FEATURES="-sandbox -ipc-sandbox -usersandbox candy"
}}
{{warning|
You ''WILL'' need to have updated to Funtoo-1.3-release and emerged the latest {{Package|dev-libs/glib}}ebuild as it has fixed the static library creation needed to compile and run Qemu.
}}
{{console|body=
###i## emerge -a qemu
}}
===''Building the Wrapper Binary''===
{{file|name=qemu-arm-wrapper.c|lang=C|desc=qemu arm wrapper|body=
    /*
    * Call QEMU binary with additional "-cpu cortex-a7" argument.
    *
    * Copyright (c) 2018 sakaki <sakaki@deciban.com>
    * License: GPL v3.0+
    *
    * Based on code from the Gentoo Embedded Handbook
    * ("General/Compiling_with_qemu_user_chroot")
    */
    #include <string.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    int main(int argc, char **argv, char **envp) {
        char *newargv[argc + 3];
        newargv[0] = argv[0];
        newargv[1] = "-cpu";
        newargv[2] = "cortex-a7";
        memcpy(&newargv[3], &argv[1], sizeof(*argv) * (argc -1));
        newargv[argc + 2] = NULL;
        return execve("/usr/local/bin/qemu-arm", newargv, envp);
    }
}}
===''Setting up binfmt_misc''===
{{console|body=
###i## echo ":arm:M::\x7f\x45\x4c\x46\x01\x01\x01\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x02\x00\x28:\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfc\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xff\xfe\xff\xff:/usr/local/bin/qemu-arm-wrapper:" > /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc/register
}}
{{file|name=masky.py|lang=python|desc=masky|body=
#!/usr/bin/python3
import sys
import struct
import string
import codecs
printable_chars = set(string.printable)
printable_chars = set()
def print_out_hexstring(hexstring):
    to_process = hexstring
    while len(to_process):
        ascii_value = chr(int(to_process[:2], 16))
        to_process = to_process[2:]
        if ascii_value in printable_chars:
            sys.stdout.write(ascii_value)
        else:
            sys.stdout.write("\\x" + "{0:02x}".format(ord(ascii_value)))
chunk_as_hexstring = ""
with open(sys.argv[1], 'rb') as f:
    for x in range(0,19):
      chunk_as_hexstring += f.read(1).hex()
mask_as_hexstring = "fffffffffffffffcfffffffffffffffffeffff"
mask = int(mask_as_hexstring, 16)
chunk = int(chunk_as_hexstring, 16)
out_as_hexstring = hex(chunk & mask)[2:]
sys.stdout.write(":arm:M::")
print_out_hexstring(out_as_hexstring)
sys.stdout.write(":")
print_out_hexstring(mask_as_hexstring)
sys.stdout.write(":/usr/local/bin/qemu-arm-wrapper:\n")
}}

Latest revision as of 04:14, February 19, 2019