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Difference between revisions of "Install/GPT Partitioning/zh-cn"
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'''创建分区 3'''(根目录): | '''创建分区 3'''(根目录): | ||
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Along the way, you can type "{{c|p}}" and hit Enter to view your current partition table. If you make a mistake, you can type "{{c|d}}" to delete an existing partition that you created. When you are satisfied with your partition setup, type "{{c|w}}" to write your configuration to disk: | Along the way, you can type "{{c|p}}" and hit Enter to view your current partition table. If you make a mistake, you can type "{{c|d}}" to delete an existing partition that you created. When you are satisfied with your partition setup, type "{{c|w}}" to write your configuration to disk: |
Latest revision as of 04:27, December 13, 2021
安装指南:GPT 分区
Install Guide, Chapter 4 | < Prev | Next > |
UEFI/GPT 方法
如果对使用 UEFI 启动感兴趣,并且 Funtoo LiveCD 初始启动菜单是黑白的,或者系统启动时没有启动菜单,请使用此方法。如果是淡蓝色的,这个方法将不起作用。相反,使用上一节的说明,然后跳过这一节,或者先在 UEFI 模式下重新启动 LiveCD。
你可以在 GPT 分区表中建立传统模式,但它需要一个 BIOS 启动分区,参见Talk:Install/GPT_Partitioning
创建 GPT 分区表的 gdisk
命令如下。根据需要调整大小,尽管这些默认值对大多数用户都适用。启动 gdisk
:
root # gdisk /dev/sda
在 gdisk
中,按照以下步骤操作:
创建一个新的空分区表(这将会在保存时擦除磁盘上的所有数据):
Command: o ↵ This option deletes all partitions and creates a new protective MBR. Proceed? (Y/N): y ↵
创建分区 1 (引导):
Command: n ↵ Partition Number: 1 ↵ First sector: ↵ Last sector: +128M ↵ Hex Code: EF00 ↵
创建分区 2(交换):
Command: n ↵ Partition Number: 2 ↵ First sector: ↵ Last sector: +4G ↵ Hex Code: 8200 ↵
创建分区 3(根目录):
Command: n ↵ Partition Number: 3 ↵ First sector: ↵ Last sector: ↵ (for rest of disk) Hex Code: ↵
(可选)如果希望使用磁盘标签而不是 /dev/sdXX(其中 XX 是磁盘和分区编号),请这样做:
Command: c ↵ Partition Number: 1 Enter name: BOOT Command: c ↵ Partition Number: 2 Enter name: swap Command: c ↵ Partition Number: 3 Enter name: ROOT
Along the way, you can type "p
" and hit Enter to view your current partition table. If you make a mistake, you can type "d
" to delete an existing partition that you created. When you are satisfied with your partition setup, type "w
" to write your configuration to disk:
将分区表写入磁盘:
Command: w ↵ Do you want to proceed? (Y/N): Y ↵
分区表现在将被写入磁盘,gdisk
将关闭。
现在,GPT/GUID 分区已经创建,并将在 Linux 下显示为以下“块设备”:
/dev/sda1
,将用于存放/boot
文件系统,/dev/sda2
,将用于交换空间,以及/dev/sda3
,将存放根文件系统。
可以通过运行命令 lsblk
来验证上面的块设备是否正确创建。
Install Guide, Chapter 4 | < Prev | Next > |